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Pulsar

PSR B1530-539 (J1534-5405)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.290 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationNorma
Period289.7 ms
Period derivative1.6×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age3.0 million years
Magnetic field6.8×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity2.5×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure190.6 pc/cm³
Distance3,745 pc (12.2 thousand ly)
Discovery1992 · pks1, htru_pks, misc, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)15h 34m 33.6s
Declination (J2000)−54° 05′ 38″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 36° N. South of latitude 36° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 12 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 217 million years.

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