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Pulsar

PSR B1540-06 (J1543-0620)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.709 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationLibra
Period709.1 ms
Period derivative8.8×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age13 million years
Magnetic field8.0×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity9.7×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure18.5 pc/cm³
Distance3,000 pc (9.8 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, gb2, gbncc, lotaas, misc, pks70
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)15h 43m 30.1s
Declination (J2000)−6° 20′ 45″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 84° N. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 9,785 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 174 million years.

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