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Pulsar

PSR B1550-54 (J1553-5456)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.08 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationNorma
Period1.081 s
Period derivative1.6×10⁻¹⁴ s/s
Characteristic age1.1 million years
Magnetic field4.2×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity4.9×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure210.0 pc/cm³
Distance3,786 pc (12.3 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, htru_pks, pks70, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)15h 53m 59.6s
Declination (J2000)−54° 56′ 06″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 35° N. South of latitude 35° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 12 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 219 million years.

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