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Pulsar

PSR B1557-50 (J1600-5044)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.193 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationNorma
Period192.6 ms
Period derivative5.1×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age603 thousand years
Magnetic field10.0×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity2.8×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure262.8 pc/cm³
Distance6,900 pc (22.5 thousand ly)
Discovery1973 · misc, htru_pks, mol1, pks1, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)16h 00m 53.0s
Declination (J2000)−50° 44′ 21″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 39° N. South of latitude 39° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 23 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 399 million years.

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