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Pulsar

PSR B1630-59 (J1635-5954)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.529 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationNorma
Period529.1 ms
Period derivative1.4×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age6.2 million years
Magnetic field8.6×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity3.6×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure134.5 pc/cm³
Distance7,160 pc (23.4 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, htru_pks, misc, pks70, pkssw
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)16h 35m 09.1s
Declination (J2000)−59° 54′ 41″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 30° N. South of latitude 30° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 23 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 414 million years.

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