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Pulsar

PSR B1636-47 (J1640-4715)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.517 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAra
Period517.4 ms
Period derivative4.2×10⁻¹⁴ s/s
Characteristic age195 thousand years
Magnetic field4.7×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity1.2×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure586.3 pc/cm³
Distance4,905 pc (16.0 thousand ly)
Discovery1992 · pks1, htru_pks, misc, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)16h 40m 13.1s
Declination (J2000)−47° 15′ 38″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 43° N. South of latitude 43° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 16 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 284 million years.

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