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Pulsar

PSR B1648-42 (J1651-4246)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.844 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationScorpius
Period844.1 ms
Period derivative4.8×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age2.8 million years
Magnetic field2.0×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity3.2×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure483.2 pc/cm³
Distance5,200 pc (17.0 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, htru_pks, misc, pks1, pks70, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)16h 51m 48.8s
Declination (J2000)−42° 46′ 10″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 47° N. South of latitude 47° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 17 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 301 million years.

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