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Pulsar

PSR B1713-40 (J1717-4054)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.888 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationScorpius
Period887.7 ms
Period derivative3.7×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age3.8 million years
Magnetic field1.8×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity2.1×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure306.9 pc/cm³
Distance7,287 pc (23.8 thousand ly)
Discovery1992 · pks1, htru_pks, pks70, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)17h 17m 52.4s
Declination (J2000)−41° 03′ 18″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 49° N. South of latitude 49° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 24 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 422 million years.

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