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Pulsar

PSR B1746-30 (J1749-3002)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.610 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagittarius
Period609.9 ms
Period derivative7.9×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age1.2 million years
Magnetic field2.2×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity1.4×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure509.4 pc/cm³
Distance12,800 pc (41.7 thousand ly)
Discovery1992 · pks1, htru_pks, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)17h 49m 13.5s
Declination (J2000)−30° 02′ 35″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 60° N. South of latitude 60° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 42 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 741 million years.

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