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Pulsar

PSR B1820-30A (J1823-3021A)

Millisecond pulsar · in the globular cluster NGC6624

A millisecond pulsar spinning 184 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagittarius
Period5.440 ms (184 Hz)
Period derivative3.4×10⁻¹⁸ s/s
Characteristic age26 million years
Magnetic field4.3×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity8.3×10³⁵ erg/s
Dispersion measure86.9 pc/cm³
Distance8,020 pc (26.2 thousand ly)
Locationin the globular cluster NGC6624
Discovery1994 · misc, FermiBlind, htru_pks, pks70
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 23m 40.5s
Declination (J2000)−30° 21′ 40″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 60° N. South of latitude 60° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 26 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 464 million years.

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