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Pulsar

PSR B1839-04 (J1842-0359)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.84 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationScutum
Period1.840 s
Period derivative5.1×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age57 million years
Magnetic field9.8×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity3.2×10³⁰ erg/s
Dispersion measure196.4 pc/cm³
Distance3,711 pc (12.1 thousand ly)
Discovery1986 · jb2, htru_pks, misc, pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 42m 26.5s
Declination (J2000)−4° 00′ 01″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 86° N. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 12 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 215 million years.

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