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Pulsar

PSR B1839+56 (J1840+5640)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.65 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationDraco
Period1.653 s
Period derivative1.5×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age18 million years
Magnetic field1.6×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity1.3×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure26.8 pc/cm³
Distance1,580 pc (5.2 thousand ly)
Discovery1980 · misc, gb4, gbncc, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 40m 44.5s
Declination (J2000)+56° 40′ 55″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 33° S. North of latitude 33° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 5,153 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 91 million years.

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