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Pulsar

PSR B1845-19 (J1848-1952)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 4.31 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagittarius
Period4.308 s
Period derivative2.3×10⁻¹⁴ s/s
Characteristic age2.9 million years
Magnetic field1.0×10¹³ G
Spin-down luminosity1.1×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure18.2 pc/cm³
Distance751 pc (2.4 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, htru_pks, pkssw
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 48m 18.0s
Declination (J2000)−19° 52′ 31″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 70° N. South of latitude 70° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 424 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 43 million years.

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