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Pulsar

PSR B1851-79 (J1900-7951)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.28 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationOctans
Period1.279 s
Period derivative1.9×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age11 million years
Magnetic field1.6×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity3.5×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure39.0 pc/cm³
Distance2,375 pc (7.7 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 00m 24.4s
Declination (J2000)−79° 51′ 48″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 10° N. South of latitude 10° S it never sets.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 7,746 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 137 million years.

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