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Pulsar

PSR B1855+02 (J1857+0212)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.416 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSerpens
Period415.9 ms
Period derivative4.0×10⁻¹⁴ s/s
Characteristic age164 thousand years
Magnetic field4.1×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity2.2×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure504.9 pc/cm³
Distance8,000 pc (26.1 thousand ly)
Discovery1986 · jb2, misc, palfa, pksmb, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)18h 57m 43.6s
Declination (J2000)+2° 12′ 41″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 88° S. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 26 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 463 million years.

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