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Pulsar

PSR B1901+10 (J1904+1011)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.86 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period1.857 s
Period derivative2.8×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age107 million years
Magnetic field7.2×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.7×10³⁰ erg/s
Dispersion measure137.1 pc/cm³
Distance5,602 pc (18.3 thousand ly)
Discovery1975 · ar1, ar2, ar3, misc, palfa, pksmb, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 04m 02.5s
Declination (J2000)+10° 11′ 34″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 80° S. North of latitude 80° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 18 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 324 million years.

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