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Pulsar

PSR B1905+39 (J1907+4002)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.24 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationLyra
Period1.236 s
Period derivative5.4×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age36 million years
Magnetic field8.3×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.1×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure31.0 pc/cm³
Distance2,460 pc (8.0 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · gb1, gb2, gb4, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 07m 34.7s
Declination (J2000)+40° 02′ 06″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 50° S. North of latitude 50° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 8,024 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 142 million years.

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