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Pulsar

PSR B1919+14 (J1921+1419)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.618 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquila
Period618.2 ms
Period derivative5.6×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age1.8 million years
Magnetic field1.9×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity9.4×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure91.6 pc/cm³
Distance2,826 pc (9.2 thousand ly)
Discovery1974 · ar1, jb2, lotaas, misc, palfa, pksmb, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 21m 24.2s
Declination (J2000)+14° 19′ 17″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 76° S. North of latitude 76° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 9,217 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 164 million years.

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