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Pulsar

PSR B1921+17 (J1923+1706)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.547 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagitta
Period547.2 ms
Period derivative4.3×10⁻¹⁷ s/s
Characteristic age202 million years
Magnetic field1.6×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.0×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure141.6 pc/cm³
Distance3,956 pc (12.9 thousand ly)
Discovery1975 · ar1, ar3, ar4, misc, palfa, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 23m 07.8s
Declination (J2000)+17° 06′ 09″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 73° S. North of latitude 73° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 13 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 229 million years.

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