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Pulsar

PSR B1937-26 (J1941-2602)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.403 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagittarius
Period402.9 ms
Period derivative9.6×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age6.7 million years
Magnetic field6.3×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity5.8×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure50.1 pc/cm³
Distance3,571 pc (11.6 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, misc, pks70, pkssw
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 41m 00.4s
Declination (J2000)−26° 02′ 06″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 64° N. South of latitude 64° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 12 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 207 million years.

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