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Pulsar

PSR B1942+17 (J1944+1755)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 2.00 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagitta
Period1.997 s
Period derivative7.3×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age43 million years
Magnetic field1.2×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity3.6×10³⁰ erg/s
Dispersion measure175.0 pc/cm³
Distance4,876 pc (15.9 thousand ly)
Discovery1975 · ar1, ar4
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 44m 31.8s
Declination (J2000)+17° 55′ 42″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 72° S. North of latitude 72° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 16 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 282 million years.

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