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Pulsar

PSR B1943+18 (J1945+1834)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.07 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSagitta
Period1.069 s
Period derivative2.4×10⁻¹⁶ s/s
Characteristic age70 million years
Magnetic field5.2×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity7.8×10³⁰ erg/s
Dispersion measure217.7 pc/cm³
Distance7,088 pc (23.1 thousand ly)
Discovery1975 · ar1, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)19h 45m 36.1s
Declination (J2000)+18° 34′ 20″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 71° S. North of latitude 71° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 23 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 410 million years.

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