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Pulsar

PSR B2043-04 (J2046-0421)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.55 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAquarius
Period1.547 s
Period derivative1.5×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age17 million years
Magnetic field1.5×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity1.6×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure36.0 pc/cm³
Distance5,400 pc (17.6 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · mol2, lotaas, misc, pks70, pkssw
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)20h 46m 00.2s
Declination (J2000)−4° 21′ 26″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 86° N. It stands highest at midnight in July, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 18 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 312 million years.

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