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Pulsar

PSR B2127+11C (J2129+1210C)

Radio pulsar · in the globular cluster M15(NGC7078)

A neutron star spinning once every 0.031 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 8.05 h orbit with a neutron star. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationPegasus
Period30.529 ms (33 Hz)
Period derivative5.0×10⁻¹⁸ s/s
Characteristic age97 million years
Magnetic field1.3×10¹⁰ G
Spin-down luminosity6.9×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure67.1 pc/cm³
Distance10,710 pc (34.9 thousand ly)
Locationin the globular cluster M15(NGC7078)
Companionneutron star (estimated), ~1.13 M☉
Orbital period8.05 h
Eccentricity0.6814
Discovery1990 · misc, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)21h 30m 01.2s
Declination (J2000)+12° 10′ 38″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 78° S. North of latitude 78° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in August, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 35 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 620 million years.

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