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Pulsar

PSR B2127+11E (J2129+1210E)

Millisecond pulsar · in the globular cluster M15(NGC7078)

A millisecond pulsar spinning 215 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationPegasus
Period4.651 ms (215 Hz)
Period derivative1.9×10⁻¹⁹ s/s
Characteristic age397 million years
Magnetic field9.4×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity7.3×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure66.6 pc/cm³
Distance10,710 pc (34.9 thousand ly)
Locationin the globular cluster M15(NGC7078)
Discovery1991 · misc, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)21h 29m 58.2s
Declination (J2000)+12° 10′ 08″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 78° S. North of latitude 78° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in August, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 35 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 620 million years.

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