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Pulsar

PSR B2315+21 (J2317+2149)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 1.44 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationPegasus
Period1.445 s
Period derivative1.0×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age22 million years
Magnetic field1.2×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity1.4×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure20.9 pc/cm³
Distance1,700 pc (5.5 thousand ly)
Discovery1978 · gb1, ar327, ar4, gb4, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)23h 17m 57.8s
Declination (J2000)+21° 49′ 48″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 68° S. North of latitude 68° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in September, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 5,545 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 98 million years.

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