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Pulsar

PSR B2351+61 (J2354+6155)

Radio pulsar

A neutron star spinning once every 0.945 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCassiopeia
Period944.8 ms
Period derivative1.6×10⁻¹⁴ s/s
Characteristic age920 thousand years
Magnetic field4.0×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity7.6×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure94.7 pc/cm³
Distance2,400 pc (7.8 thousand ly)
Discovery1982 · gb1, gb2, gb3, gb4, gbncc, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)23h 54m 04.8s
Declination (J2000)+61° 55′ 47″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 28° S. North of latitude 28° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in September, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 7,828 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 139 million years.

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