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Pulsar

PSR J0348+0432

Radio pulsar · binary system

A neutron star spinning once every 0.039 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 2.46 h orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationTaurus
Period39.123 ms (26 Hz)
Period derivative2.4×10⁻¹⁹ s/s
Characteristic age2.6 billion years
Magnetic field3.1×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity1.6×10³² erg/s
Dispersion measure40.5 pc/cm³
Distance2,100 pc (6.8 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.097 M☉
Orbital period2.46 h
Eccentricity0.000095
Discovery2013 · gbt350, ar327, gbncc, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)3h 48m 43.6s
Declination (J2000)+4° 32′ 11″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 85° S. It stands highest at midnight in November, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 6,849 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 122 million years.

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