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Pulsar

PSR J0538+2817

Radio pulsar · in the remnant S147

A neutron star spinning once every 0.143 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationTaurus
Period143.2 ms
Period derivative3.7×10⁻¹⁵ s/s
Characteristic age618 thousand years
Magnetic field7.3×10¹¹ G
Spin-down luminosity4.9×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure39.6 pc/cm³
Distance1,300 pc (4.2 thousand ly)
Locationin the remnant S147
Discovery1995 · ar4, ar327, gb4, lotaas, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)5h 38m 25.1s
Declination (J2000)+28° 17′ 09″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 62° S. North of latitude 62° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in December, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 4,240 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 75 million years.

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