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Pulsar

PSR J0605+3757

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 367 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 55.672 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAuriga
Period2.728 ms (367 Hz)
Period derivative4.7×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age9.2 billion years
Magnetic field1.2×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity9.2×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure20.9 pc/cm³
Distance215 pc (701.2 ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.21 M☉
Orbital period55.672 days
Eccentricity0.000374
Discovery2016 · FermiAssoc, ar327, fast_gpps
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)6h 05m 05.5s
Declination (J2000)+37° 57′ 36″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 52° S. North of latitude 52° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in December, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around the year 1325. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 12 million years.

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