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Pulsar

PSR J0614-3329

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 318 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 53.585 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationColumba
Period3.149 ms (318 Hz)
Period derivative1.7×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age2.9 billion years
Magnetic field2.4×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity2.2×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure37.1 pc/cm³
Distance667 pc (2.2 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.32 M☉
Orbital period53.585 days
Eccentricity0.000181
Discovery2011 · FermiAssoc, gbncc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)6h 14m 10.3s
Declination (J2000)−33° 29′ 54″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 57° N. South of latitude 57° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in December, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 150 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 39 million years.

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