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Pulsar

PSR J0621+2514

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 367 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 1.256 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationGemini
Period2.722 ms (367 Hz)
Period derivative2.5×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age1.7 billion years
Magnetic field2.6×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity4.9×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure83.6 pc/cm³
Distance1,100 pc (3.6 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.17 M☉
Orbital period1.256 days
Discovery2016 · FermiAssoc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)6h 21m 10.8s
Declination (J2000)+25° 14′ 04″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 65° S. North of latitude 65° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in December, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 1563 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 64 million years.

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