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Pulsar

PSR J0636+5128

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 349 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 1.60 h orbit with a very-low-mass companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAuriga
Period2.869 ms (349 Hz)
Period derivative3.4×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age13.2 billion years
Magnetic field1.0×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity5.8×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure11.1 pc/cm³
Distance714 pc (2.3 thousand ly)
Companionvery-low-mass companion (estimated), ~0.008 M☉
Orbital period1.60 h
Eccentricity0.000017
Discovery2014 · gbncc, FermiAssoc, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)6h 36m 04.8s
Declination (J2000)+51° 28′ 59″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 39° S. North of latitude 39° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in December, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 304 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 41 million years.

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