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Pulsar

PSR J0751+1807

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 287 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 6.32 h orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationGemini
Period3.479 ms (287 Hz)
Period derivative7.8×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age7.1 billion years
Magnetic field1.7×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity7.3×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure30.2 pc/cm³
Distance1,100 pc (3.6 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.15 M☉
Orbital period6.32 h
Eccentricity0.000003
Discovery1995 · misc, FermiBlind, ar327
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)7h 51m 09.1s
Declination (J2000)+18° 07′ 39″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 72° S. North of latitude 72° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in January, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 1563 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 64 million years.

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