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Pulsar

PSR J0952-0607

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 707 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 6.42 h orbit with a very-low-mass companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationSextans
Period1.414 ms (707 Hz)
Period derivative4.8×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age4.7 billion years
Magnetic field8.3×10⁷ G
Spin-down luminosity6.7×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure22.4 pc/cm³
Distance7,600 pc (24.8 thousand ly)
Companionvery-low-mass companion (estimated), ~0.022 M☉
Orbital period6.42 h
Discovery2017 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)9h 52m 08.3s
Declination (J2000)−6° 07′ 24″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 84° N. It stands highest at midnight in February, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 25 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 440 million years.

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