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Pulsar

PSR J1125+7819

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 238 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 15.355 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationDraco
Period4.202 ms (238 Hz)
Period derivative6.9×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age9.6 billion years
Magnetic field1.7×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity3.7×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure12.0 pc/cm³
Distance903 pc (2.9 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.33 M☉
Orbital period15.355 days
Eccentricity0.000013
Discovery2014 · gbncc, lotaas
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)11h 25m 59.9s
Declination (J2000)+78° 19′ 49″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 12° S. North of latitude 12° N it never sets.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 920 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 52 million years.

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