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Pulsar

PSR J1146-6610

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 269 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 62.771 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationMusca
Period3.722 ms (269 Hz)
Period derivative7.9×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age7.4 billion years
Magnetic field1.7×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity6.1×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure133.8 pc/cm³
Distance1,793 pc (5.8 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.23 M☉
Orbital period62.771 days
Eccentricity0.0074
Discovery2012 · pksmb
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)11h 46m 58.4s
Declination (J2000)−66° 10′ 51″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 24° N. South of latitude 24° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in March, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 5,848 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 104 million years.

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