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Pulsar

PSR J1216-6410

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 283 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 4.037 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCrux
Period3.539 ms (283 Hz)
Period derivative1.6×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age35.1 billion years
Magnetic field7.6×10⁷ G
Spin-down luminosity1.4×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure47.4 pc/cm³
Distance1,098 pc (3.6 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.18 M☉
Orbital period4.037 days
Eccentricity0.000006
Discovery2004 · pksmb, htru_pks
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)12h 16m 07.3s
Declination (J2000)−64° 10′ 09″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 26° N. South of latitude 26° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in March, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 1556 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 64 million years.

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