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Pulsar

PSR J1232-6501

Radio pulsar · binary system

A neutron star spinning once every 0.088 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 1.863 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationMusca
Period88.282 ms (11 Hz)
Period derivative8.1×10⁻¹⁹ s/s
Characteristic age1.7 billion years
Magnetic field8.6×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity4.7×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure239.4 pc/cm³
Distance5,423 pc (17.7 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.17 M☉
Orbital period1.863 days
Eccentricity0.000110
Discovery2001 · pksmb, htru_pks
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)12h 32m 17.8s
Declination (J2000)−65° 01′ 03″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 25° N. South of latitude 25° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in March, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 18 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 314 million years.

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