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Pulsar

PSR J1327-0755

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 373 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 8.439 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationVirgo
Period2.678 ms (373 Hz)
Period derivative1.8×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age23.5 billion years
Magnetic field7.0×10⁷ G
Spin-down luminosity3.7×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure27.9 pc/cm³
Distance25,000 pc (81.5 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.26 M☉
Orbital period8.439 days
Eccentricity0.000000
Discovery2013 · gbt350, FermiAssoc, gbncc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)13h 27m 57.6s
Declination (J2000)−7° 55′ 30″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 82° N. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 82 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 1.4 billion years.

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