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Pulsar

PSR J1342+2822A

Millisecond pulsar · in the globular cluster M3(NGC5272)

A millisecond pulsar spinning 393 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 3.26 h orbit with a very-low-mass companion. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCanes Venatici
Period2.545 ms (393 Hz)
Dispersion measure26.4 pc/cm³
Distance10,180 pc (33.2 thousand ly)
Locationin the globular cluster M3(NGC5272)
Companionvery-low-mass companion (estimated), ~0.014 M☉
Orbital period3.26 h
Eccentricity0.000067
Discovery2007 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)13h 42m 13.8s
Declination (J2000)+28° 23′ 02″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 62° S. North of latitude 62° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in April, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 33 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 589 million years.

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