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Pulsar

PSR J1455-3330

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 125 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 76.175 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCentaurus
Period7.987 ms (125 Hz)
Period derivative2.4×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age5.2 billion years
Magnetic field4.5×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity1.9×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure13.6 pc/cm³
Distance901 pc (2.9 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.30 M☉
Orbital period76.175 days
Eccentricity0.000170
Discovery1995 · pksmb, FermiAssoc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)14h 55m 48.0s
Declination (J2000)−33° 30′ 46″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 56° N. South of latitude 56° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 914 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 52 million years.

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