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Pulsar

PSR J1525-5545

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 88 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 23.77 h orbit with a CO white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationCircinus
Period11.360 ms (88 Hz)
Period derivative1.3×10⁻¹⁹ s/s
Characteristic age1.4 billion years
Magnetic field1.2×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity3.5×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure127.0 pc/cm³
Distance3,139 pc (10.2 thousand ly)
CompanionCO white dwarf (estimated), ~0.99 M☉
Orbital period23.77 h
Eccentricity0.000005
Discovery2014 · htru_pks
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)15h 25m 28.1s
Declination (J2000)−55° 45′ 50″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 34° N. South of latitude 34° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 10 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 182 million years.

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