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Pulsar

PSR J1544-2555

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 418 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 2.72 h orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationLibra
Period2.390 ms (418 Hz)
Period derivative1.2×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age3.3 billion years
Magnetic field1.7×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity3.4×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure25.8 pc/cm³
Distance1,015 pc (3.3 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.083 M☉
Orbital period2.72 h
Discovery2025 · FermiAssoc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)15h 44m 15.5s
Declination (J2000)−25° 55′ 33″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 64° N. South of latitude 64° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out around 1286 BC. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 59 million years.

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