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Pulsar

PSR J1547-5709

Millisecond pulsar · binary system

A millisecond pulsar spinning 233 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 3.077 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationNorma
Period4.291 ms (233 Hz)
Period derivative7.5×10⁻²¹ s/s
Characteristic age9.1 billion years
Magnetic field1.8×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity3.7×10³³ erg/s
Dispersion measure95.7 pc/cm³
Distance2,695 pc (8.8 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.20 M☉
Orbital period3.077 days
Discovery2020 · htru_pks
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)15h 47m 24.1s
Declination (J2000)−57° 09′ 18″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 33° N. South of latitude 33° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 8,790 years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 156 million years.

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