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Pulsar

PSR J1614-2318

Radio pulsar · binary system

A neutron star spinning once every 0.034 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. It shares a 3.152 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationScorpius
Period33.504 ms (30 Hz)
Period derivative5.2×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age10.3 billion years
Magnetic field1.3×10⁹ G
Spin-down luminosity5.4×10³¹ erg/s
Dispersion measure52.4 pc/cm³
Distance3,229 pc (10.5 thousand ly)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.093 M☉
Orbital period3.152 days
Discovery2006 · misc, gbncc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)16h 14m 02.4s
Declination (J2000)−23° 18′ 24″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 67° N. South of latitude 67° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 11 thousand years ago. At that time the first farming villages were being founded; there was no writing yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 187 million years.

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