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Pulsar

PSR J1638-4713

Young pulsar · in the remnant Potoroo

A neutron star spinning once every 0.066 seconds; the beams from its magnetic poles sweep across Earth on every turn. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationAra
Period65.740 ms (15 Hz)
Period derivative4.4×10⁻¹⁴ s/s
Characteristic age24 thousand years
Magnetic field1.7×10¹² G
Spin-down luminosity6.1×10³⁶ erg/s
Dispersion measure1,553.0 pc/cm³
Distance7,614 pc (24.8 thousand ly)
Locationin the remnant Potoroo
Discovery2024 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)16h 38m 02.6s
Declination (J2000)−47° 13′ 54″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 43° N. South of latitude 43° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 25 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 441 million years.

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