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Pulsar

PSR J1641+3627F

Millisecond pulsar · in the globular cluster M13(NGC6205)

A millisecond pulsar spinning 333 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 1.378 days orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationHercules
Period3.004 ms (333 Hz)
Period derivative1.4×10⁻²⁰ s/s
Characteristic age3.4 billion years
Magnetic field2.1×10⁸ G
Spin-down luminosity2.0×10³⁴ erg/s
Dispersion measure30.4 pc/cm³
Distance7,420 pc (24.2 thousand ly)
Locationin the globular cluster M13(NGC6205)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.16 M☉
Orbital period1.378 days
Eccentricity0.000005
Discovery2020 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)16h 41m 44.6s
Declination (J2000)+36° 28′ 16″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Northern Hemisphere and south to latitude 54° S. North of latitude 54° N it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in May, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 24 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 429 million years.

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