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Pulsar

PSR J1701-3006G

Millisecond pulsar · in the globular cluster M62(NGC6266)

A millisecond pulsar spinning 217 times per second: an old neutron star spun up again (“recycled”) by matter transferred from a companion. It shares a 18.59 h orbit with a helium white dwarf. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationOphiuchus
Period4.608 ms (217 Hz)
Dispersion measure113.7 pc/cm³
Distance6,410 pc (20.9 thousand ly)
Locationin the globular cluster M62(NGC6266)
Companionhelium white dwarf (estimated), ~0.11 M☉
Orbital period18.59 h
Eccentricity0.000887
Discovery2021 · meerkat_trapum
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)17h 01m 13.9s
Declination (J2000)−30° 06′ 41″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 60° N. South of latitude 60° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 21 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 371 million years.

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