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Pulsar

PSR J1708-4008

Magnetar

A magnetar with a 4.7×10¹⁴ gauss magnetic field: it spins slowly, but its magnetic energy escapes in X-ray and gamma-ray bursts. Period, spin-down, distance and orbit come from the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue; the beam geometry is illustrative.

TypePulsar
ConstellationScorpius
Period11.006 s
Period derivative2.0×10⁻¹¹ s/s
Characteristic age8,900 years
Magnetic field4.7×10¹⁴ G
Spin-down luminosity5.8×10³² erg/s
Distance3,800 pc (12.4 thousand ly)
Discovery1997 · misc
SourceATNF Pulsar Catalogue
Right ascension (J2000)17h 08m 46.9s
Declination (J2000)−40° 08′ 52″

In the sky

Visible from the whole Southern Hemisphere and north to latitude 50° N. South of latitude 50° S it never sets. It stands highest at midnight in June, the best time to observe it.

Through a telescope from Earth

Light's journey

The light you see tonight set out 12 thousand years ago. At that time Homo sapiens was spreading out of Africa; there was no farming yet. At the speed of Voyager 1, the fastest craft leaving the Solar System (16.9 km per second), the trip would take 220 million years.

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